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Iowa’s Oldest County Fair

Rooted in Agriculture, Community, and History

The Lee County Fair proudly holds the distinction of being Iowa’s oldest county fair, with a legacy that dates back to 1841. What began as a gathering of local agricultural leaders has grown into a cherished annual tradition that continues to celebrate the spirit, hard work, and community pride of Lee County.

Fair History

1841

On July 17, 1841, a group of residents met in West Point, Iowa to organize an Agricultural Society. That year, finely bred Durham cattle were exhibited, an event now recognized as the first agricultural exhibition held west of the Mississippi River, as well as the first in both Lee County and the state of Iowa.

The following year, the exhibition expanded to a three-day event in Keokuk, held on the grounds of the Iowa Medical College. This fair introduced early exhibition standards, including a rule requiring animals to be valued at least as highly as the premiums offered. With nearly $600 in premiums advertised, the fair demonstrated early ambitions for growth and professionalism.

1855

In 1855, the Agricultural Society returned to West Point and officially adopted the name Lee County Fair. One year later, West Point citizens pledged funding for permanent fairgrounds, establishing the fair as an annual event held each fall. Over the following decades, the fair would move locations, including a period in Fort Madison beginning in 1870, before finding its permanent home.

1878

After a brief lapse from 1874 to 1878, the fair was reorganized and relocated to Donnellson, Iowa, chosen for its central location within the county. The Lee County Fair has been held at the Donnellson site continuously since that time, becoming a cornerstone of the community for generations.

1930s-1950s

The fair’s history also reflects resilience. It introduced nighttime events in 1930, paused only once in 1943 due to World War II, and rebounded from significant challenges including the destruction of the amphitheater by a tornado in 1953 and a fair cancellation in 1955 due to the polio epidemic. Through floods, storms, and changing times, the Lee County Fair has endured and evolved.

Present

Today, the Lee County Fair continues to grow and thrive thanks to the support of local businesses, dedicated volunteers, exhibitors, and fairgoers. While honoring its agricultural roots, the fair remains committed to providing family-friendly entertainment, youth development opportunities, and a place where tradition and community come together year after year.